全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2255篇 |
免费 | 205篇 |
国内免费 | 229篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 88篇 |
晶体学 | 3篇 |
力学 | 152篇 |
综合类 | 47篇 |
数学 | 2040篇 |
物理学 | 359篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 2篇 |
2023年 | 23篇 |
2022年 | 22篇 |
2021年 | 48篇 |
2020年 | 32篇 |
2019年 | 48篇 |
2018年 | 53篇 |
2017年 | 52篇 |
2016年 | 49篇 |
2015年 | 36篇 |
2014年 | 77篇 |
2013年 | 173篇 |
2012年 | 76篇 |
2011年 | 90篇 |
2010年 | 76篇 |
2009年 | 112篇 |
2008年 | 148篇 |
2007年 | 149篇 |
2006年 | 154篇 |
2005年 | 153篇 |
2004年 | 113篇 |
2003年 | 147篇 |
2002年 | 135篇 |
2001年 | 118篇 |
2000年 | 108篇 |
1999年 | 109篇 |
1998年 | 97篇 |
1997年 | 75篇 |
1996年 | 35篇 |
1995年 | 47篇 |
1994年 | 27篇 |
1993年 | 11篇 |
1992年 | 10篇 |
1991年 | 14篇 |
1990年 | 10篇 |
1989年 | 13篇 |
1988年 | 7篇 |
1987年 | 5篇 |
1986年 | 3篇 |
1985年 | 8篇 |
1984年 | 5篇 |
1983年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 3篇 |
1981年 | 3篇 |
1980年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1977年 | 2篇 |
1957年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有2689条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
41.
In this paper, we present a new algorithm to estimate a regression function in a fixed design regression model, by piecewise
(standard and trigonometric) polynomials computed with an automatic choice of the knots of the subdivision and of the degrees
of the polynomials on each sub-interval. First we give the theoretical background underlying the method: the theoretical performances
of our penalized least-squares estimator are based on non-asymptotic evaluations of a mean-square type risk. Then we explain
how the algorithm is built and possibly accelerated (to face the case when the number of observations is great), how the penalty
term is chosen and why it contains some constants requiring an empirical calibration. Lastly, a comparison with some well-known
or recent wavelet methods is made: this brings out that our algorithm behaves in a very competitive way in term of denoising
and of compression. 相似文献
42.
The hyperreal numbers of nonstandard analysis are characterized in purely algebraic terms as homomorphic images of a suitable class of rings of functions.
43.
用Alhassid与Levine所提出的动力学李代数的方法(简称A-L理论),研究了含有二级非简谐的共线散射体系A+BC的平-振能量传递问题,计算了散射过程含有主要动力学参量的跃迁矩阵和跃迁几率的解析表示式. 相似文献
44.
Algebraic Formulation of Quantum Decoherence 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
An algebraic formalism for quantum decoherence in systems with continuous evolution spectrum is introduced. A certain subalgebra, dense in the characteristic algebra of the system, is defined in such a way that Riemann–Lebesgue theorem can be used to explain decoherence in a well defined final pointer basis. 相似文献
45.
We consider the varieties of lattice ordered groups with the identity of commutation of the nth powers of elements. We establish that every such l-variety with n=pq, where p and q are distinct prime numbers, has a finite basis of identities. 相似文献
46.
证明了布尔减、异或运算以及布尔除、符合运算的完备性,并从与-异或及或-符合代数系统中的RM、CRM展开式出发,分别推导了任意逻辑函数在布尔减-异或及布尔除-符合代数系统中的规范展开式.举例说明了与-或-非代数系统中规范展开式与布尔减-异或、布尔除-符合代数系统中的规范展开式之间的转换. 相似文献
47.
Yaneer Bar‐Yam 《Complexity》2004,9(4):37-45
The Law of Requisite Variety is a mathematical theorem relating the number of control states of a system to the number of variations in control that is necessary for effective response. The Law of Requisite Variety does not consider the components of a system and how they must act together to respond effectively. Here we consider the additional requirement of scale of response and the effect of coordinated versus uncoordinated response as a key attribute of complex systems. The components of a system perform a task, with a number of such components needed to act in concert to perform subtasks. We apply the resulting generalization—a Multiscale Law of Requisite Variety—to understanding effective function of complex biological and social systems. This allows us to formalize an understanding of the limitations of hierarchical control structures and the inadequacy of central control and planning in the solution of many complex social problems and the functioning of complex social organizations, e.g., the military, healthcare, and education systems. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Complexity 9: 37–45, 2004 相似文献
48.
49.
Least-Squares Fitting of Algebraic Spline Surfaces 总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11
We present an algorithm for fitting implicitly defined algebraic spline surfaces to given scattered data. By simultaneously approximating points and associated normal vectors, we obtain a method which is computationally simple, as the result is obtained by solving a system of linear equations. In addition, the result is geometrically invariant, as no artificial normalization is introduced. The potential applications of the algorithm include the reconstruction of free-form surfaces in reverse engineering. The paper also addresses the generation of exact error bounds, directly from the coefficients of the implicit representation. 相似文献
50.
L. G. Mezhlumyan Sh. Kh. Rakhimova P. Kh. Yuldashev N. K. Aikhodzhaeva M. A. Saidkhodzhaeva A. I. Massino S. Makhmudova 《Chemistry of Natural Compounds》2004,40(1):59-62
The glutelin fraction was used as the food value index of local corn. The base-soluble fraction was used as a test of the glassiness of local strains of rice grain. The content of gliadins and glutelins did not change over 24 h after wheat grain cultivated in Uzbekistan was moistened. 相似文献